American Goldfinch
Spinus tristis
Physical Characteristics
Size
4.3-5.1 inches
Wingspan
7.5-8.7 inches
Weight
0.4-0.7 oz
Plumage
Breeding males: bright yellow with black cap, wings, tail. Winter: brownish
Distinctive Features
Breeding males: bright yellow with black cap
Natural History & Behavior
🌳 Habitat
Weedy fields, gardens, suburbs, roadsides
🍽️ Diet
Seeds, especially thistle and sunflower
🦅 Behavior
Undulating flight, breeds late summer, molts twice yearly, gregarious
🗺️ Migration Pattern
Short-distance migrant, some year-round resident
🎵 Sounds
Per-chick-o-ree in flight, complex twittering song
🛡️ Conservation Status
Least Concern
Fun Facts
American Goldfinchs have adapted well to their environment
Conservation status: Least Concern
Average size: 4.3-5.1 inches
Frequently Asked Questions
What does a American Goldfinch sound like?
American Goldfinchs make Per-chick-o-ree in flight, complex twittering song. These vocalizations are used for communication, territory defense, and attracting mates.
Where do American Goldfinchs live?
American Goldfinchs inhabit weedy fields, gardens, suburbs, roadsides. Short-distance migrant, some year-round resident
What do American Goldfinchs eat?
The diet of American Goldfinchs consists primarily of seeds, especially thistle and sunflower. They forage using various techniques depending on their habitat.
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